Implement v1 URL shortener (Bearer API, public 302, landing, CI) (#2)

## Summary

- Standalone Django 6 shortener: Bearer `/api/links/` (create/list/detail/disable) and public `GET /<code>` 302
- Host split, target-host allowlist, named rotatable tokens; `short_url` from `PUBLIC_SHORT_URL`
- Landing page, DEBUG-only `/debug/` mint form, Django admin
- Docker/compose (host **8005**), Gitea CI like monica_site (PR tests, beta on merge, prod button)
- Caller contract in `API.md`

Closes #1. Infra follow-up: [server-infra#22](ai_ml_operations/server-infra#22).

## Test plan
- [ ] `cd site && uv run python manage.py test`
- [ ] `docker compose up --build` → http://127.0.0.1:8005/
- [ ] `POST /api/links/` with `Bearer monica:dev-only-token` → 201
- [ ] `GET /<code>` → 302 to allowlisted https URL
- [ ] No Bearer → 401; non-allowlisted host → 400
- [ ] `/debug/` only when `DEBUG=true`

Reviewed-on: #2

Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+FROM python:3.12-slim
+
+ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \
+    PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \
+    UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1 \
+    UV_LINK_MODE=copy \
+    UV_PROJECT_ENVIRONMENT=/app/.venv
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+RUN apt-get update \
+    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends libpq5 \
+    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+COPY --from=ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:latest /uv /usr/local/bin/uv
+
+COPY pyproject.toml uv.lock ./
+RUN uv sync --frozen --no-dev
+
+COPY site ./site
+COPY scripts/docker-entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
+RUN chmod +x /entrypoint.sh
+
+WORKDIR /app/site
+
+EXPOSE 8000
+
+ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]